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1 ἀλθαίνω
ἀλθαίνω, - ομαιGrammatical information: v.Meaning: `become whole and sound' (Hp.)Other forms: ἄλθετο (Il.). Fut. ἀλθήσομαι, - σω (Il.). ἀλθεῖν ὑγιάζειν (Hp. ap. Gal. 19, 76). ἄλθα θερμασία η θεραπεία H.; ἄλθος φάρμακον EM; ἀλθεύς ἰατρός H.; ἀλθαίνει αὔξει, θεραπεύει, ὑγιαίνει φάρμακον γὰρ ἄλθος H.Derivatives: The fut. ἀλθέξομαι (Aret.) perh. formed after its opposite πυρέξομαι of πυρέσσω (but Chantr. comments: "l'hypothése reste en l'air"; cf. συναλθάσσομαι; ἄλθεξις. On these forms Van Brock, Vocab. médical 198 - 207 ("capricieuses formations", all late). ἀλθεστήρια `medicine' (Nic.), cf. χαριστήρια, etc. (Chantr. Form. 63f.). - ἀλθαία plant name `marsh mallow', Thphr.; cf. Strömberg Pflanzennamen 81 (partly incorrect). On Ἄλθηπος, also Ἄλθηφος, Bechtel Hermes 56, 228 and the mythical name Άλθαία, s. below.Etymology: Άλθαίνω is connected with the root in ἄναλτος (q.v.) (Schwyzer 703 β). Cf. ἀλδαίνω. Chantr. notes that the word is originally used of the growth of damaged tissue; he translates ἄλθετο χείρ with "le bras se guérit". - However, the meaning `heal' is not evidently connected with ἀλ- `grow, feed'; the glosses give systematically the meaning `heal' etc.; θεραπεία means also `medical or surgical treatment'; θερμασία is less clear (false reading?); αὔξει also deviates (is it for ἀλδαίνω?). - The name Ἄλθηπ\/ φος is clearly Pre-Greek (cf. the river Αἴσηπος); so may be Άλθαία (the suffix - αια, - εια is also known in Pre-Greek); but we cannot be sure that the names belong to the verb. - An alternative etymology connects Skt. r̥dhnóti `obtain luckily', Rix MSS 27 (1970) 88 and Mayrhofer EWAia 1, 118.Page in Frisk: 1,72Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἀλθαίνω
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2 ἄλθομαι
ἄλθομαι, heil werden, fut. s. ἀπάλϑ., Hom. einmal, ἄλϑετο χείρ Il. 5, 417; – wachsen, ἄρουρα ἀλϑομένη ἀνέμοισιν Qu. Sm. 9, 475. Vgl. ἀλϑαίνω, ἀλϑήσκω, ἀλϑέω.
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3 αλθομαι
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4 ἀλθαίνω
A heal, Lyc.582, Timae.15: [tense] fut. : [tense] aor. ἤλθησα ib. 496, Al. 112: [tense] aor. 2 inf.ἀλθεῖν· ὑγιάζειν Hp.
ap. Gal.19.76: —[voice] Pass., become whole and sound, [tense] pres.,ἐπὴν τὸ ἕλκος ἀλθαίνηται Hp. Morb.2.33
: [dialect] Ep. [tense] impf. or [tense] aor.ἄλθετο χείρ Il.5.417
;ἀλθομένη Q.S.9.475
(nisi leg. ἀλδομένη): [tense] fut. ἀλθήσομαι ([etym.] ἀπ-) Il.8.405: [tense] aor. ἀλθεσθῆναι ([etym.] συν-) Hp.Art.14:—later [tense] aor. [voice] Med. ἠλθησάμην Poet.de herb. 44.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀλθαίνω
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5 ἄλθομαι
ἄλθομαι: be healed; ἄλθετο χείρ, was healing, Il. 5.417†.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἄλθομαι
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